Writing for the Wall Street Journal, music critic James Penrose listed the five best books to “sound the depths of composers’ lives.” The number one book on that list is Hermann Abert’s W.A. Mozart. Here’s what Penrose had to say about the book:

Modern Mozart scholarship is indebted to Hermann Abert’s groundbreaking biography, and little wonder. When it appeared in German almost 90 years ago, this engaging work was the last word on Mozart’s life (1756-91) and music, offering penetrating analysis and wonderful accounts of his travails and triumphs and of his operas, concertos, church music and symphonies. But until last year, the book had never been translated into English. Stewart Spencer admirably executed the task for Yale University Press, and editor Cliff Eisen, a distinguished Mozart scholar, updated the text with scrupulous and marvelously perceptive annotations. Abert’s study is a model of musical biography.

Penrose is not alone in his praise for W.A. Mozart. H.C. Robbins Landon calls it “indispensable. There is no doubt that Abert’s biography of Mozart is the most distinguished and best informed ever written, and it is incomprehensible that it has never been translated into English.” Laurence Dreyfus of Magdalen College, Oxford agrees, finding W.A. Mozart to be “a very useful book. Nothing else does the job.”

Read from the rest of the WSJ list.